The following recipes are the most commonly used for dim sum (pot stickers, shumai, buns and soup-buns, et.al.). Due to their salt content, most of these sauces can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a month or more.
Any ‘texture items’ or ‘fresh greens’ should be added ‘a la minute’.
Do yourself a favor and keep soy, sake, mirin, and rice vinegar as pantry staples. They’re all very shelf-stable and are required in most Asian cooking.
Love, Jimi
Sanbaizu Sauce
(Sauce, Dressing and Pickle)
- 1:1:1 Ratio of Mixed – Shoyu (soy), Mirin (sweet cooking wine), Komezu (rice vinegar)
- Common modern “dressing” style ratio is – 1:2:2 (same order as above)
Teriyaki Sauce
This is the real stuff, not the syrup from the grocery store.
Ingredients
- Equal parts Soy, Mirin, Sake
- 1 part sugar
Instructions
- Heat all ingredients in medium sauce pan until boil (stirring constantly
- Reduce heat to low and simmer for 10 min
- Allow to cool and store refrigerated in air-tight jar up to 3 months
Kaeshi Sauce
Traditionally used as a dipping sauce for soba, this also works with other dishes and even brushed over cooked or raw fish (i.e. nigiri).
Ingredients
- 1 Cup soy sauce
- 2.5 Tbs Mirin
- 2.5 Tbs sugar
Instructions
- Heat all ingredients in a sauce pan over med heat.
- When sugar has completely dissolved, turn off the heat and allow to cool.
- Store refrigerated in air-tight jar up to 3 months
Spiced Soy Sauce
Ingredients & Directions
- 2 tablespoons sambal (or sriracha)
- 1/2 cup rice wine vinegar
- 1/2 cup soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- Mix ingredients together.
Hoisin Sauce
Ingredients
- 1 tablespoon oil for stir-frying
- 1 clove garlic, finely chopped
- 1 teaspoon chopped ginger
- 6 tablespoons hoisin sauce
- 1 tablespoon dark soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons water
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- a few drops sesame oil
- 1 1/2 teaspoons chile paste, or to taste
- 1 tablespoon chopped peanuts
Instructions
- Heat the oil in a wok over medium-high to high heat.
- Add the garlic and ginger and Stir-fry briefly until aromatic.
- Turn the heat down to medium and stir in the other ingredients.
- Heat through and remove from the stove.
- Cool and refrigerate.
- Alternately, only add the peanuts to top the sauce when served.
Potsticker Sauce
Ingredients & Directions
- 4 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 tablespoon Chinese red rice-wine vinegar (or white if you can’t find red)
- 2 teaspoons ginger, minced
- 2 teaspoons fresh diced cilantro or bias-sliced green onion
- Mix all together
Chinese Mustard
Ingredients & Directions
- Place 1/4 cup dry Chinese mustard powder in a bowl.
- Gradually stir in 1/4 cup of cold water.
- Stir in 1/8 teaspoon of vegetable oil (or other neutral-flavor oil).
- Cover the mustard and let stand for at least one hour.
- Store in a small sealed jar, in the refrigerator for up to 1 month.
Traditional Chinese Soup Bun Sauce (Xaolong Bao)
Ingredients
- 1 part soy sauce
- 2 parts rice vinegar
- Shredded ginger
Directions
- Mix vinegar and soy
- Add bit of ginger on top of the dipped soup bun
- (Or you can mix the ginger in)
Jimi’s Ponzu-Scheme
Ingredients
- 3 parts Soy Sauce
- 2 part ponzu juice (sold in jars in Asian markets)
- 1 part shredded ginger
Directions
- Mix all together and adjust according to strength of ponzu and ginger
- If you can’t find Ponzu, try lime/lemon juice blend (won’t be the same, but close)
- Also try substituting yuzu (use less—it is quite strong) for ponzu.
- Stores for about a week (+/- a few days) in the fridge.
Nuoc Mam Cham Version: 1
Both versions are often used for fresh and fried spring rolls, and cold noodle salads. You usually want something a bit stronger (tart) for fried foods.
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup of warm water
- 1 tablespoon rice or plain vinegar (optional)
- 2 tablespoon fresh squeezed lime juice (about 2 limes)
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 1 Thai chili pepper or jalapeno (at least)
- 3 clove of garlic, use more or less according to taste
- ~1/8 cup fish sauce, adjust to taste
- Optional
- Pickled carrots and daikon, optional.
- Rooster chili garlic sauce or Sambal Olek (optional)
Instructions
- Dissolve sugar in warm water, then mix everything together.
- Done.
Nuoc Cham Version: 2
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons lime juice
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- ½ cup water
- 2 ½ tablespoons fish sauce
- Optional Additions
- 1 small garlic clove, finely minced
- 1 or 2 Thai chilis, thinly sliced or
- 1 teaspoon homemade chili garlic sauce (or store bought: tuong ot toi)
Instructions
- Combine the lime juice, sugar and water, stirring to dissolve the sugar. It should taste like a decent limeade juice.
- Taste and adjust the flavors to balance the sweet and sour.